1963 Penny Coin Value: How Much Is It Worth?

1963 Penny Value Guides (Rare Errors, “D” and No Mint Mark)

1963 was a big year in the US, and not necessarily a happy one because it was the year when JFK was shot. But in the numismatic space, especially for penny enthusiasts, a slight shift in the metal composition made 1963 1-cent coins valuable. It’s the year when tin was removed from the coin. More on that later. For now, let’s start with a 1963 Penny Value price chart.

1963 Penny Value Chart

Mint Mark Good (G4) Fine (F12) Extremely Fine (EF40) Uncirculated (MS60) Mint State (MS 65)
1963 ‘P’ No Mint Mark Penny Value $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.17 $0.33
1963 D Penny Value $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.33

1963 Penny Value Guide

Only two mints made pennies in 1963 – Denver and Philadelphia. Over 2.5B coins were produced in total, and none of them came from San Francisco. Let’s look at their valuations.

1963 ‘P’ No Mint Mark Penny Value

1963 ‘P’ No Mint Mark Penny

In 1963, the Philadelphia Mint made 757,185,645 Lincoln Memorial Cents. The proof coins were made in Philadelphia too – about 3M of them. A 1963 ‘P’ No Mint Mark in MS 67 was auctioned for $6,613 in 2012. In MS 67 RD, a coin like this can sell at auction for $3,172.

1963 D Penny Value

1963 D Penny

In 1963, the Denver Mint coined 1,774,020,400 Lincoln Memorial Cents. In 2013, one of these coins in MS 67 sold for $2,820. An MS 66+ RD went for almost half that: $1,700. It’s a rarity though, because 2 steps down, an MS 64 RD only sold for $20. The RD stands for red, the best color grade for copper coins. Others are BN (brown) and RBN (reddish-brown).

1963 Proof Penny Value

1963 Proof Penny

As we mentioned above, over 3M proof pennies exited the Philadelphia Mint in 1963. Proof pennies are struck on burnished planchets with specialty dies. Usually, the first 50 to 100 coins will have a cameo effect (CAM), where the field (background) is mirrored and the device (image) is frosted. The next 100 coins may have a less pronounced D-CAM contrast.

D-CAM or Deep Cameo means the device is less hazy but there’s still a sharp difference between the mirrored field and the frosted device. And reverse proofs will have a mirrored device (image or portrait) and a frosted field (backdrop). A 1963 Proof Penny graded PR 70 D-CAM sold for $40,250 back in 2014. But one step down, a PR 69 D-CAM was only $540.

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1963 Penny Errors

On most antiques and vintage items, an error can reduce the value to zero. But in the world of coins, the right flaw can be worth hundreds or even thousands of dollars. This depends on the type of error and the condition of the coin, so let’s look at 1-cent mistakes that add value.

1963 Penny DDO Errors

1963 Penny DDO

DDO errors (Double Die Obverse) happen if the die shifts while it’s being formed in the hub. As a result, all coins minted with that flawed die will have the same double die error. It’s easy to spot the doubling on the words and numbers, so check the mint date with a microscope if you need to. This penny sells for $20 in MS 62 RB, $40 in AU 53 B, and $305 in MS 65 RD.

1963 Penny RPM Error (Re-Punched Mint Mark)

1963 Penny RPM (Re-Punched Mint Mark)

To make a coin, you make a master hub, which is used to make a master die. The master die then makes a working hub, which in turn makes a working die. Finally, the working dies are used to make coins. But until 1990, all mint marks were manually stamped onto the coin.

The mint marker used a mallet and a hand-held punch, and this went on until 1989. So RPMs could happen quite easily. It could be the same mint mark punched two, three, or four times. Or it could be marks from different mints. But 1963 RPMs are only worth $3 to $5.

1963 Penny BIE Cud Error (Aka Die Break)

1963 Penny BIE Cud (Aka Die Break)

On later pennies (from the 2010s), you may find Wide AM and Narrow AM errors. These concern the spacing between A and M in America, which runs along the reverse top collar of the coin. But in 1963 pennies, spacing mistakes (or kerning errors) were more common on Liberty. An extra I seems to sit between the B and the E. It’s a die break and it’s worth $5.

1963 Penny Off-Centre Error

As dies get older, they develop cracks and breaks than can transfer onto the coin. These are called cud errors, and the BIE is one example. But as we said earlier, planchets (disc-shaped coin blanks), dies, and hubs are all struck multiple times before you get the finished product.

Any of those stages can create off-center errors if the metal moves. 5% off-center errors can fetch $3 while a 10% off-center could raise the price of a 1963 penny to $10. If it’s 50% off-center, it can sell for $50 to $100. One 1963 MS 62 RB that was 45% off-center sold for $250.

1963 Penny DDR Error

1963 Penny DDR

DDR means Double Die Reverse. It suggests the die used to mint the reverse of the coin was flawed, and that it shifted between strikes by the working hub. This movement caused some doubling on the word America and FG’s initials, though the error is seen most clearly on proof coins. In PR 64 or MS 64, you can get $50 for the coin. In PR 66 or MS 66, that’s $350.

1963 Penny Struck on a Dime Planchet

1963 Penny Struck on a Dime Planchet

Sometimes, a coin is stamped on a planchet with the wrong denomination, metal mix, or even another country! You can spot one by weighing it, checking the design, or verifying the coloration. A coin microscope is useful for checking DDOs and DDRs. 1963 Cents struck on a silver dime (10c) seem truncated and may have reeds. In MS 62, one coin sold for $4,600.

1963 Blow Hole Penny Error

1963 Blow Hole Penny
Credit: coins.ha

On occasion, a coin (or even a pre-coined planchet) develops a puncture, crack, gash, or hole that goes clear through the coin. It could be a smooth, symmetrical hole from a drill, or it could be a jagged one from unknown sources. They’re sometimes described as blow holes, and a sample of a 1963 penny with a blow hole error sold for $253 in a high-grade MS 64 RB.

1963 Penny Split Serif DDR Error

On some coins, you can spot the doubling (or tripling or quadrupling) at a glance. But you may need a jeweler’s loupe or a coin microscope to spot subtle DDRs and DDOs. One such coin in the 1963 Split Serif Penny. You can see doubling on the serifs for the Ns, Es, Cs, and Ts in One Cent. It’s costs $25 in AU 55, $50 in MS 63, $80 in MS 65, and $288 in PR 66 RD.

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History of the 1963 Penny

You probably know the United States used to be a British colony. It’s why we use dollars and cents, but we still refer to our 1-cent coin as a penny, since that’s what they call it in the UK. And although you can’t buy much with a penny in the US today, you can still trade one for a lot of money if it’s in the right condition. But first, let’s take a closer look at the coin’s history.

The Lincoln Cent was introduced in 1909 to celebrate a hundred years since President Abraham Lincoln’s birth (12th February 1809). The idea was to produce a coin that honored one of the most popular US presidents. Also, President Theodore Roosevelt had requested the mint to hire professional artists who could beautify the designs on existing US currency.

As a result of this president’s lobbying, the Lincoln Cent was developed by sculptor Victor David Brenner. Initially, the penny was 95% copper with the remaining 5% being a mixture of tin and zinc. In 1943, most wartime pennies were 99% low-grade carbon steel with a 1% zinc coating on top. After 1982, the penny changed to 97.5% zinc with a 2.5% copper coating.

In 1959, to celebrate 150 years since Lincoln’s birth, the mint changed the design on the back of the penny. They replaced the earlier wheat stalks with a sculpture of the Lincoln Memorial for the next fifty years or so. 1-cent coins from 1909 to 1958 were called Wheat Pennies while the 1959 to 2008 ones were Lincoln Memorial Cents. Next came Bicentennial Cents in 2009.

But 1963 was interesting because of a slight internal shift that not many people noticed. Late in 1962, the mint eliminated tin from the coin, so the metal mix was now 95% copper and 5% zinc. The following few years saw a coin shortage. Citizens hoarded coins for bullion, relying on their melt value. These silver stackers caused changes to the country’s currency policies.

Coin Shortages and Currency Policies in the 1960s

Initially, coins were made of gold or silver. These are known as specie metals. But factors like war requirements, the gold rush, the expansion of silver mines, and fluctuating prices made citizens hoard coins and melt them for their precious metals. The US Mint solved this by switching to base metals like tin, nickel, copper, and zinc. But the first three were war metals.

So during contentious years, even the coins made of copper, nickel, or tin got hoarded. At times, it was just a habit and led to people hoarding any coin, whether or not its melt value was profitable. In the 1963 penny, this hoarding habit made the mint ditch tin. In the next two or three years, mint marks were removed as well, to allegedly discourage numismatists.

Apart from extracting the penny’s tin content, 1962 and 1963 were experimental years at the mint. To deal with coin hoarders and silver stackers, the mint tried different metals and non-metals such as vanadium, antimony, aluminum, silicone, and even plastic as replacements for specie coins. So collectors were already on the lookout for unusual 1962 and 1963 coins.

Also, we’ve mentioned JFK’s assassination. Within a month of his death, he was honored with the Kennedy Half Dollar. Many people kept this coin for sentimental reasons and few ever entered circulation. As a side effect, more and more people got interested in coin collection and speculation. So it makes sense that contemporary coins got popular as well.

This could be part of the reason why 1963 pennies still draw interest. If you had stashed some 1964 Kennedy Half Dollars, you would also seek other denominations from 1963. And this historic value has continued today, where 1963 pennies still tease collectors even though they’re not worth much on the open market. The absence of San Francisco cents helped too.

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how to identify 1963 Penny

The 1963 Penny is a Lincoln Memorial Penny. These pennies are gorgeous in high grades because if you peek between the central columns, you can see the statue of Lincoln sitting pretty. This detail is lost on many circulated coins, so if you can see it, you have a top seller!

The Obverse of the 1963 Penny

Obverse of the 1963 Penny

The obverse (heads side) of the 1963 penny has a portrait of Abraham Lincoln. Notably, he was the first well-known human on any US currency. Previously, symbolic images of Lady Liberty or Native American Chiefs graced the coins, so Lincoln was the first recognizable model, and also the first US President to appear on American money. It was a policy issue.

Why? George Washington (1st US President) felt putting leaders on coins was ‘too much like the monarchy’. The coin has the words In God We Trust above Lincoln’s head with Liberty on the left behind his back. The date and mint mark were placed on the right, in front of his chest. VDB appears on the shoulder cut-off to identify the designer, Victor David Brenner.

The Reverse of the 1963 Penny

Reverse of the 1963 Penny

The Reverse (tails side) of the 1963 Penny is dominated by a sculpture of the Lincoln Memorial. As we said before, you can see the statue between the central columns, but it ranges from a few vague scratches to a distinct silhouette, depending on the condition of the coin. On the right of the building, a tiny FG verifies the reverse designer as Frank Gasparro.

Above the building, E Pluribus Unum is tucked beneath the uppermost legend, United States of America. The motto has a dot between E and Pluribus with two more dots on either side of Unum. The lower collar has the denomination, One Cent, spelled out in a large font. The collar legends are curved but the E Pluribus Unum is laid out horizontally above the roof.

Other Features of the 1963 Penny

The 1963 Penny shares dimensions with other Lincoln Memorial Cents. It’s 19.05mm in diameter (0.75”) with a smooth edge and no reeds. The removal of tin didn’t affect the weight of the coin since they added more zinc to cover the shortfall. So these 1963 pennies weigh about 3.11g. In average conditions, these coins are worth their (copper) melt value of $0.02.

Are Pennies from 1963 Worth Anything?

Not really. On average, a 1963 penny is worth its melt value and based on the cost of copper in October 2022, a penny is worth $0.02. Rare 1963 pennies in high grades can sell for up to $40,000 in superior proof condition. But the typical price for a 1963 penny is 10 to 30 cents.

Is a 1963 D Penny Rare?

Nope. In 1963, Philadelphia made 757,185,645 pennies, and 3,075,645 were proof coins. In comparison, the Denver Mint coined 1,774,020,400. So 1963 D pennies have the highest mintage volume. But 1963 D Error coins can be worth good money, and some are rather rare. It also helps to note that no San Francisco pennies were minted in 1963, so no S marks exist.

7 Comments

  1. I got a 1963 D penny and I was looking at it and above the one cent it has maybe a word or something to that sort it also has a defect on the roof only on the roof it isn’t real big but almost like a check and stops at the top of the roof and the l in liberty is just like the L I just wrote before the word liberty just trying to see If I got something here

  2. I have a 1963 penny with no mint mark the AM appears to be bigger and I don’t know what it’s worth can someone please tell me

  3. I have a 1963 penny with no mint markings also the last T im in god we trust is missing the vertical line and all the letters are touching the top
    Is it worth anything?

  4. I have a 63 D lincoln memorial cent ,doubling on most letters ,and on date , but the double is really visible on the WE

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